ESCONI Gem, Mineral, and Fossil Show

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  • The Rise of Eyes Began With Just One
    Carl Zimmer has an interesting article over at the New York Times. He discusses the evolution of eye… but how many eyes? Some of our early ancestors, about 560 million years ago, might have had only one. During the Cambrian Period, 518 million years ago, some early vertebrates from China may have had two pairs of eyes, one on each side and a second pair on the top of their heads.

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Field trips require membership, but visitors are welcome at all meetings!

Friday, May 2ndField Trip to Danville, IL.

Details here.
Friday, May 8thGeneral Meeting – 8:00 PM via Zoom.

Thomas Loebel will present “Seeing Beneath the Ground: Geophysics and Archaeological
Explorations in Illinois”.
Saturday, May 9thJunior Study Group Meeting – 2:00 PM, in person at the College of DuPage Technical Education Center (TEC) Building – Room 1038A (Map).

“The Rock Cycle and Sedimentation”

Specifics of this meeting are available from Scott Galloway, 630-670-2591,  gallowayscottf@gmail.com.
Saturday, May 16thPaleontology Study Group – 7:30 PM via Zoom.

John Catalani will present “An Ordovician Konzentrat Lagerstätte: The Dixon Mifflin
Residuum Fauna”.
Saturday, May 23rdCGMA Show, Kane County Fairgrounds
Sunday, May 24thCGMA Show, Kane County Fairgrounds
Saturday, May 30thField Trip to Braceville, IL.

Details here.
Sunday, May 31stField Trip to Braceville, IL.

Details here.
No meeting this monthMineralogy Study Group
  • Throwback Thursday #130: I Wonder?

    Throwback Thursday #130: I Wonder?

    This is Throwback Thursday #130.  In these, we look back into the past at ESCONI specifically and Earth Science in general.  If you have any contributions, (science, pictures, stories, etc …), please send them to esconi.info@gmail.com.  Thanks! The poem “I Wonder?” was written by Ethel H. Whitney, who served as ESCONI’s first historian from 1950 – 1953.  She and her family, husband George were members throughout the 1950’s and maybe beyond.  She was born October 22nd, 1910 and died on July 30th, 2009 at age 98! Her poem was published in the September 1952 edition of the ESCONI newsletter. I…

    Read more: Throwback Thursday #130: I Wonder?
  • Plesiosaur unearthed in 1995 found to have been long-necked marine reptile

    Plesiosaur unearthed in 1995 found to have been long-necked marine reptile

    Phys.org has a story about a recently described plesiosaur.  Discovered back in 1995, Serpentisuchops pfisterae, which means roughly “creature with a snaky crocface”, has been described as a plesiosaur.  Plesiosaurs generally come in two varieties, those with a long, snake-like neck and a small head, and those with a shorter neck and a head with a long jaw like a crocodile.  S. pfisterae is unique because it has a long neck and a crocodile like head.  The animal lived in what is now Wyoming during the Cretaceous Period about 70 million years ago.  See the description which appeared in the…

    Read more: Plesiosaur unearthed in 1995 found to have been long-necked marine reptile
  • Ginormous Jurassic fossil in Portugal may be the biggest dinosaur ever found in Europe

    Ginormous Jurassic fossil in Portugal may be the biggest dinosaur ever found in Europe

    Live Science has a story about the discovery of a truly large dinosaur.   The sauropod dinosaur has a gigantic rib cage and is possibly a brachiosaurid.  It lived about 150 million years ago in what is now Pombal, Portugal, which is north of Lisbon and near the Atlantic coast.  By the size of the already unearthed bones, this may be the largest dinosaur ever discovered in Europe.  The animal when alive would have weighed about 48 tons, stood maybe 40 foot tall, and been nearly 82 feel long. So far, the skeleton’s structure appears consistent with that of a brachiosaurid,…

    Read more: Ginormous Jurassic fossil in Portugal may be the biggest dinosaur ever found in Europe
  • Mazon Monday #131: Fall 2022 Braceville Field Trip Report
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    Mazon Monday #131: Fall 2022 Braceville Field Trip Report

    This is Mazon Monday post #131.  What’s your favorite Mazon Creek fossil?  Tell us at email:esconi.info@gmail.com. —————————————————– On Saturday, September 10th, 2022 and Sunday, September 11th, 2022, ESCONI hosted the Fall 2022 Braceville Field Trip.  These are semi-annual field trips held each spring and fall.  Here is a report by ESCONI president Keith Robitshek, Andrew Young, and Rich Holm. The September field trips to the Braceville spoil pile started with Saturday being mostly sunny and rather warm for a late summer day. Sunday was cool and drizzly until about 12:30. We had 39 participants Saturday braving what would become a…

    Read more: Mazon Monday #131: Fall 2022 Braceville Field Trip Report
  • ESCONI Mazon Creek Open House 2022 is October 15th, 2022

    The Mazon Creek Open House is October 15th, 2022 from 9:00 AM to 4:00 PM at Cantigny Park in Wheaton, IL. The Mazon Creek Open House is returning for 2022!  If you’ve been a Mazon Creek collector (or even just a passing fan), you may have heard of the Mazon Creek Open House.  It was an annual affair, usually held in October at places as varied as the Burpee Museum, the Lizzadro Museum, and even the Elgin Public Library.  There were quite a few events in the 1990’s and early 2000’s up until the last one in 2007.  For much…

    Read more: ESCONI Mazon Creek Open House 2022 is October 15th, 2022
  • Dino death due to volcano-asteroid double whammy

    Dino death due to volcano-asteroid double whammy

    EarthSky has a story about the K-Pg mass extinction.  The Big Five Mass Extinctions all involved multiple events or conditions to bring about the destruction they wrought.  Volcanoes were usually a part of it.   A recent paper in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences proposes that it was both the flood basalt volcanic eruptions of the Deccan Traps and the meteor strike on the Yucatan Peninsula that brought about the K-Pg mass extinction about 66 million years ago. The conventional wisdom of recent decades has pointed to an asteroid impact as the reason the dinosaurs disappeared. The…

    Read more: Dino death due to volcano-asteroid double whammy
  • Fossil Friday #127: Calymene Trilobite

    Fossil Friday #127: Calymene Trilobite

    This is “Fossil Friday” post #127.  Expect this to be a somewhat regular feature of the website.  We will post any fossil pictures you send in to esconi.info@gmail.com.  Please include a short description or story.  Check the #FossilFriday Twitter hash tag for contributions from around the world! Today, we have a gorgeous trilobite from long-time ESCONI member Jann Bergsten.  This is a Calymene celebra from the Silurian deposits around Chicago.  Thanks for sharing, Jann!  It really is a beautiful specimen! This first photo shows what was exposed after taking a few whacks at the rock. After seeing the exposted pygidium and…

    Read more: Fossil Friday #127: Calymene Trilobite
  • Throwback Thursday #129: Puttering in Pewter

    Throwback Thursday #129: Puttering in Pewter

    This is Throwback Thursday #129.  In these, we look back into the past at ESCONI specifically and Earth Science in general.  If you have any contributions, (science, pictures, stories, etc …), please send them to esconi.info@gmail.com.  Thanks! The following is an article about working with pewter.  It featured Paul Hoalt and Bob Johnson ESCONI members who were instructors at the Lizzadro Museum in Elmhurst, IL.  Paul was later president of ESCONI in 1979 and 1980.   In the past, ESCONI was into many other aspects of the Earth Sciences, including lapidary and metallurgy.  We will highlight some pewter bola ties and…

    Read more: Throwback Thursday #129: Puttering in Pewter
  • ESCONI Paleontology Meeting Saturday, 7:30 PM Hybrid – “Brag Night”

    It’s “Brag Night” at the ESCONI Paleontology Meeting!  Come out and bring your finds from the summer!  For meeting will be held in College of DuPage Tech Ed (TEC) Building, Room 1038A (Map).  We did a post about past “Brag Night” events in Throwback Thursday #77. See you there! The drawing above is from the “Brag Night” announcement in September 1967.     Topic: ESCONI Paleontology Meeting Hybrid – “Brag Night” Time: Sep 24, 2022 07:30 PM Central Time (US and Canada)   Join Zoom Meeting https://us02web.zoom.us/j/83943683047?pwd=a2ZWRUNYOXFYN1lNd1VlOHBScWd0QT09   Meeting ID: 839 4368 3047 Passcode: 188727 One tap mobile +13126266799,,83943683047#,,,,*188727# US…

    Read more: ESCONI Paleontology Meeting Saturday, 7:30 PM Hybrid – “Brag Night”
  • ‘Dinosaur mummy’: Researchers believe they’ve found one of the best preserved dinosaurs ever

    ‘Dinosaur mummy’: Researchers believe they’ve found one of the best preserved dinosaurs ever

    Credit: Royal Tyrrell Museum, Drumheller, Canada Phys.org has a story about the discovery of another “dinosaur mummy”.  A few years ago, a nodosaur found in Alberta, Canada was said to be the best preserved dinosaur ever.  Now, researchers say they may have found an even better one.  This specimen is a hadrosaur found in Dinosaur Provincial Park in Alberta, Canada.  It’s said to be “perfectly preserved”. Researchers in Canada have discovered parts of what they believe to be a full “dinosaur mummy” lodged in a hillside, the University of Reading in the United Kingdom announced last week. The two exposed…

    Read more: ‘Dinosaur mummy’: Researchers believe they’ve found one of the best preserved dinosaurs ever
  • Mazon Monday #130: Braceville Spoil Pile History
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    Mazon Monday #130: Braceville Spoil Pile History

    This is Mazon Monday post #130.  What’s your favorite Mazon Creek fossil?  Tell us at email:esconi.info@gmail.com. —————————————————– ESCONI has been visiting the Braceville spoil pile each year in the spring and fall for many years, but the pile has been there even longer – 130 years in total.  It started existence as the spoil pile  for Fred Schultz in 1877.  He sank the shaft and sold the mine to the Braceville Coal Company, which called it the No. 2 mine.  It was in operation from around 1877 to 1894.  The Braceville Coal Company had six mines all in the vicinity…

    Read more: Mazon Monday #130: Braceville Spoil Pile History
  • NYT: Unearthing a Maya Civilization That ‘Punched Above Its Weight’

    NYT: Unearthing a Maya Civilization That ‘Punched Above Its Weight’

    The NY Times has a story about the discovery about 2,500 year old Mayan ruins.  The ruins were found just three years ago near Chiapas, Mexico in a pasture.  The researchers, Dr. Charles Golden and Andrew Scherer have been collaborating in the remote areas of historical Mesoamerica since the late 1990’s.  They worked together on the systems of fortifications at the Late Classic Maya sites of Tecolote, in 2003, and Oso Negro, in 2005, both in Guatemala. CHIAPAS, Mexico — On a bright, buggy morning in early summer, Charles Golden, an anthropologist at Brandeis University, slashed through the knee-high grass…

    Read more: NYT: Unearthing a Maya Civilization That ‘Punched Above Its Weight’
  • PBS Eons:  The Only Human Found in the La Brea Tar Pits

    PBS Eons: The Only Human Found in the La Brea Tar Pits

    PBS Eons posted an episode of their podcast to Youtube.  It's about the La Brea Tar Pits in Las Angeles, CA.  And, the unexpected discovery of a human skeleton in the deposit. While we work on new longform YouTube episodes, we wanted to make the first episode of our podcast available here on YouTube! More episodes are available here: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast… La Brea Woman is the name given to the only human ever excavated from the La Brea Tar Pits, but how did she end up there?  

    Read more: PBS Eons: The Only Human Found in the La Brea Tar Pits
  • Fossil Friday #126: Sphenopteris sp. from Danville
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    Fossil Friday #126: Sphenopteris sp. from Danville

    This is “Fossil Friday” post #126.  Expect this to be a somewhat regular feature of the website.  We will post any fossil pictures you send in to esconi.info@gmail.com.  Please include a short description or story.  Check the #FossilFriday Twitter hash tag for contributions from around the world! ESCONI member Maarten Vonhof sent us these photos of a beautiful Sphenopteris sp. from the ESCONI Spring 2022 Danville field trip.  Sphenopteris is a genus of seed ferns, which are also found in the Mazon Creek fossil deposit.   There is a guide to the fossils from the Herrin coal on our website.  Unfortunately,…

    Read more: Fossil Friday #126: Sphenopteris sp. from Danville
  • Throwback Thursday #128: ESCONI Shed September 1999

    Throwback Thursday #128: ESCONI Shed September 1999

    This is Throwback Thursday #128.  In these, we look back into the past at ESCONI specifically and Earth Science in general.  If you have any contributions, (science, pictures, stories, etc …), please send them to esconi.info@gmail.com.  Thanks! Back in the 1990’s, ESCONI stored its show material in a shed, which for a time was in Don Auler’s backyard.  The shed was replacing a few times.  In these photos from 1999, we see some past and present ESCONI officers.  Some are still active members.  You’ll see Dave Bergman, Jim Fairchild, John Good, Karen Norquist, and of course Don Auler.  There are…

    Read more: Throwback Thursday #128: ESCONI Shed September 1999
  • Exquisite Fossils Show an Entire Rain Forest Ecosystem

    Exquisite Fossils Show an Entire Rain Forest Ecosystem

    Scientific American has a story about a fossil deposit in New Zealand.  The deposit formed around a shallow-sided volcanic crater about 23 million years ago during the Miocene epoch.   This site is about an hour’s drive from the city of Dunedin in New Zealand.  There are fossils of plants and animals and the preservation is stunning. For at least 120,000 years, a rain forest grew around the lake. In its waters, tiny single-celled algae called diatoms bloomed each spring and summer and then died and sank to the bottom. “The diatoms are the most important fossils in a way, because without them,…

    Read more: Exquisite Fossils Show an Entire Rain Forest Ecosystem
  • Scientists shine light on 66-million-year-old meteorite wildfire mystery

    Scientists shine light on 66-million-year-old meteorite wildfire mystery

    Phys.org has a story about the K-Pg mass extinction event.  It’s well established science that a meteorite struck the Yucatan peninsula about 66 million years ago.  An event that brought about the extinction of the non-avian dinosaurs, pterosaurs, ammonites, and many other animals that lived alongside them.  There have been many theories and debates about what happened during this mass extinction.  Now, some new research, published in the journal Scientific Reports, has found evidence of the extent of the wildfires that accompanied the event. The meteorite that wiped out Earth’s dinosaurs instantly ignited forest wildfires up to thousands of kilometers…

    Read more: Scientists shine light on 66-million-year-old meteorite wildfire mystery
  • Mazon Monday #129: Pecopteris fontainei
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    Mazon Monday #129: Pecopteris fontainei

    This is Mazon Monday post #129.  What’s your favorite Mazon Creek fossil?  Tell us at email:esconi.info@gmail.com. —————————————————– Pecopteris fontainei is a fern belonging to the clade Pteridophyta. They are vascular plants that reproduce by dispersing spores.  It was classified by Leo Lesquereux in 1889.  This is the sterile form.  The fertile form is known as Crossotheca sagittata. It appears on page 154 of “A Comprehensive Guide to the Fossil Flora of Mazon Creek” by Jack Wittry. Pecopteris fontainei Lesquereux, 1889: sterileCrossotheca sagittata (Lesquereux) Sellards, 1902: fertile 1870. Staphylopteris sagittatus Lesquereux: p. 407, pl. 14, figs. 3-51879-80. Sorocladus sagittatus Lesquereux: p.…

    Read more: Mazon Monday #129: Pecopteris fontainei
  • Brasilodon is Earliest Known Mammal, New Research Shows

    Brasilodon is Earliest Known Mammal, New Research Shows

    SciNews has a story about the earliest known mammal.  The early mammal Brasilodon quadrangularis dates to 225 million years ago.  It was found in the Late Triassic outcrops of the Caturrita Formation of Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil and named by J. Bonaparte, A. Martinelli, C. Schultz, and R. Rubert in 2003.  New research published in the journal Anatomy proposes that it is the earliest mammal.   A tiny animal called Morganucodon is usually considered the first mammal but its oldest fossils, only represented by isolated teeth, date from around 205 million years ago. Examining the dentitions of Brasilodon quadrangularis, Dr. Martha Richter…

    Read more: Brasilodon is Earliest Known Mammal, New Research Shows
  • Living fast may have helped mammals like ‘ManBearPig’ dominate

    Living fast may have helped mammals like ‘ManBearPig’ dominate

    Science News has a story about early mammals.  A mammal nicknamed the ManBearPig” that emerged after the K-Pg mass extinction may help explain how mammals came do dominate the world when the dinosaurs disappeared.   The animal was described in a recent paper in the journal Nature. During the age of the dinosaurs, mammals “only got as large as a domestic cat, maybe, or a badger,” says Gregory Funston, a paleontologist at the Royal Ontario Museum in Toronto. But after an asteroid wiped out all nonbird dinosaurs about 66 million years ago, “we see this huge explosion in mammal diversity, where…

    Read more: Living fast may have helped mammals like ‘ManBearPig’ dominate